Half a Knife → Further references

Further References

The essays and articles the book draws on — each in its first-published language, each with a PDF on request. The page the book’s notes point to.

What this page is

The record, kept reachable

Most of the outlets these pieces first ran in no longer exist online, and print issues of Fitih (ፍትሕ መጽሔት) are hard to find outside Ethiopia. Each piece is preserved here from the printed page, the author’s dated archive, or the Internet Archive. Beyond silently corrected typing slips, nothing has been revised; where the author has changed his mind, the book is where he says so.

01

How Should Ethiopia Reform Its Ethnic Politics?

ኢትዮጵያ የብሔር ፖለቲካን እንዴት ትሻገረው?

Fitih (ፍትሕ መጽሔት), No. 113, December 2020 (ታህሳስ 2013 ዓ.ም), pp. 8–9. Amharic · magazine scan

Reproduced from the printed magazine. Cited in the book (Chapters 11 and 17).

Fitih magazine No. 113, the article as printed, first pageFitih magazine No. 113, the article as printed, second page

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02

Annihilation or “Prosperity 2.0”?

ድምሰሳ ወይስ ደብረ-ብልፅግና?

Fitih (ፍትሕ መጽሔት), No. 164, December 2021 (ታህሳስ 2014 ዓ.ም), pp. 4–5. Amharic · magazine scan

Reproduced from the printed magazine. Its analytical coda is the Ras Media op-ed below (no. 03).

Fitih magazine No. 164, the article as printed, first pageFitih magazine No. 164, the article as printed, second page

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03

Competitive Sovereignty and the Fate of Negotiations in Ethiopia

Ras Media, 12 November 2021. English

The companion op-ed to no. 02, written in the same month. Ras Media has since gone offline; the text is preserved here in full.

Competitive Sovereignty and the Fate of Negotiations in Ethiopia — typeset page 1

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04

Territorial Divisibility Narrative: The New Fueling Agent for Ethnic Turmoil in Ethiopia

Essay, 2021. English

Typeset from the author’s document; the original document is available on request.

Territorial Divisibility Narrative — typeset page 1Territorial Divisibility Narrative — typeset page 2Territorial Divisibility Narrative — typeset page 3

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05

Merera Gudina’s Falsehood About Emperor Tewodros, Exposed With Evidence

መረራ ጉዲና አጼ ቴዎድሮስን አስመልክቶ ያሰራጨው ቅጥፈት በማስረጃ ሲጋለጥ

Facebook essay, 30 August 2020 — the longest essay in the author’s archive, with its reference list intact. Amharic

Archive entry [79] in the book, from the author’s dated Facebook archive. Quoted passages are set smaller and slanted to read apart from the author’s own sentences; typing slips are silently corrected.

Merera Gudina rebuttal — typeset page 1Merera Gudina rebuttal — typeset page 2Merera Gudina rebuttal — typeset page 3Merera Gudina rebuttal — typeset page 4Merera Gudina rebuttal — typeset page 5Merera Gudina rebuttal — typeset page 6Merera Gudina rebuttal — typeset page 7Merera Gudina rebuttal — typeset page 8Merera Gudina rebuttal — typeset page 9Merera Gudina rebuttal — typeset page 10

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06

Negotiations Barely Bring Sustained Peace in the Face of Dual Sovereignty

Facebook essay, 11 November 2021; an earlier version ran on Meleket Media, November 2020. English

Archive entry [78] in the book; companion to no. 03.

Negotiations Barely Bring Sustained Peace in the Face of Dual Sovereignty — typeset page 1Negotiations Barely Bring Sustained Peace in the Face of Dual Sovereignty — typeset page 2

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07

Can Abiy Ahmed’s Administration Stand Up to the Post-conflict Challenges?

Meleket Media, 27 November 2020. Byline as printed: “By Baye T. Asmamaw — Virginia, US (Meleket Media, political analyst).” English

Meleket Media has since gone offline; recovered from the Internet Archive’s capture of the original page.

Can Abiy Ahmed’s Administration Stand Up to the Post-conflict Challenges? — typeset page 1Can Abiy Ahmed’s Administration Stand Up to the Post-conflict Challenges? — typeset page 2

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08

Ethiopia: Only Acceptance, Readiness to Disagree and De-legitimized Ethnicity Can Take Us Forward

Addis Zeybe, 25 December 2020. English

First published by Addis Zeybe; that site is no longer online at its original address — recovered from the Internet Archive’s capture of the original page.

Only Acceptance, Readiness to Disagree and De-legitimized Ethnicity Can Take Us Forward — typeset page 1Only Acceptance, Readiness to Disagree and De-legitimized Ethnicity Can Take Us Forward — typeset page 2Only Acceptance, Readiness to Disagree and De-legitimized Ethnicity Can Take Us Forward — typeset page 3Only Acceptance, Readiness to Disagree and De-legitimized Ethnicity Can Take Us Forward — typeset page 4

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09

Wolkait, the Horn of Africa’s Soft Heel

ወልቃይት፣ የአፍሪካ ቀንድ ስስ ተረከዝ!

Fitih (ፍትሕ መጽሔት), No. 166, ታህሳስ 2014 ዓ.ም (December 2021/January 2022), pp. 7–8. Amharic

Print-style reproduction typeset from the author’s text — the original printed pages were not available to scan.

Wolkait, the Horn of Africa’s Soft Heel — print-style page 1Wolkait, the Horn of Africa’s Soft Heel — print-style page 2Wolkait, the Horn of Africa’s Soft Heel — print-style page 3Wolkait, the Horn of Africa’s Soft Heel — print-style page 4

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The PDFs

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The book is where these arguments answer for themselves

These pieces are the record of what was argued at the time. Half a Knife places them beside what consequence taught later — and says plainly which held up and which did not.

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